Contents Volume IV Issue II (Spring 2019)
| Regional Dynamics and Russian Security Strategy in South Asia: A Comparative Analysis of Pakistan and India |
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| Abstract: | The Policy of Russia towards South Asia has recently become the subject of
numerous speculations. As ties between Russia and China, it is apparent that
Russia is gradually getting rid of the India-centric policy in South Asia. Moreover, its
behavior towards Pakistan is also changing at regional and international levels. This study
critically analyzed the transformations in the Russian strategy ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Muhammad Imran PhD Scholar, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Ghulam Mustafa Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Gulam Muhammad Nagra PhD Scholar, Department of Political Science and International Relations,Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Indo-Pak Competition, Multipolarity, Regional Dynamics of South Asia, Security Strategy of Russia |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).01 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).01 |
| Page Nos: | 1-11 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Role of Pakistani Media in Educating the Masses: Analyzing Need for National Media Policy |
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| Abstract: | Mass media is considered as one of the most important means of
communication. There are certain agencies of education like home, family,
and society which play important role in educating masses. Along with these agencies, media
has an important role to educate the masses as it has ability to influence the masses. This
research analyzes the media landscape in Pakistan and its role in educating ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Babar Hussain Shah Lecturer, Department of Mass Communication,Allama Iqbal Open University Islamabad, Pakistan.2-Saqib Riaz Associate Professor,Department of Mass Communication,Allama Iqbal Open University Islamabad, Pakistan.3-Mudassir Mukhtar Assistant Professor,Department of Mass Communication,National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Mass Media, National Media Policy, Education |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).02 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).02 |
| Page Nos: | 12-21 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Construction of Advertisements in Pakistan: How far Television Commercials Conform to Social Values and Professional Code of Conduct? |
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| Abstract: | The present study examines that how far television content especially
televised advertisements in Pakistan are conforming to the professional code
of conduct, and social values of the society. For this purpose, the researchers selected TV
commercials being telecast during prime time dramas and examined them through content
analysis against the code of conduct formulated by Pakistan Electronic ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Bakht Rawan Associate Professor, Mass Communication, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan.2-Nazia Bibi Lecturer,Arts & Media,Foundation University, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Product advertisements, PEMRA, code of conduct, axiolog |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).03 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).03 |
| Page Nos: | 22-31 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Closing the Gap: A Comparison of Journalism Education between Pakistan and the United States of America |
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| Abstract: | The current study is done with the objective to compare the professional
values and competencies of journalism education in the USA and Pakistan.
Elite interviews and content analysis were done to compare the curriculum standards defined
by Accrediting Council on Education of Journalism and Mass Communication (ACEJMC)
and the objectives defined in the Higher Education Commission (HEC) curricul ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Amir Ilyas PhD Scholar, Institute of Communication Studies, University of the Punjab, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Journalism Education, Pakistan, America. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).04 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).04 |
| Page Nos: | 32-41 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Pakistan-China Iron Brothers: A New Horizon of Inter State Relations |
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| Abstract: | From Pakistan’s perspective, the relationship with China is one of the core
national interests, which has endured the test of times and is growing
stronger every day. Since establishment of diplomatic relations in 1951, both countries have
enjoyed respect, support and mutual trust. We are truly good neighbors, trusted partners,
close friends and dear brothers. President Hu Jintao, described ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Waseem Ishaque Assistant Professor,Department of International Relations, National Defense University, Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Jawad Shah Director Research,Institute for Strategic Studies,Research & Analysis (ISSRA), National Defense University, Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Zahir Shah Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science,Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, KP, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | All Weather Friends, Iron Brothers |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).05 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).05 |
| Page Nos: | 42-49 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Factors Responsible for Promoting Religious Extremism in Pakistan: A Case of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |
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| Abstract: | Religious extremism is related to religion and sensation and has become a
global issue, but since long, Pakistan has been considered among those
countries that have been the Centre of it. Pakistan has been considered by the world
community, as the cause as well as the victim of terrorism and extremism. It is a complicated
phenomenon and needs exploring all the social, religious, economic, poli ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Surat Khan PhD Scholar, Department of Political Science, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Religious Extremism, Pashtun, Taliban |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).06 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).06 |
| Page Nos: | 50-56 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Major Powers’ Interest in Afghanistan and the Impact on Pakistan |
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| Abstract: | Over the last four decades, the Afghan crisis has become a source of unease
and turmoil in the region. It remained the cornerstone of the interests of
regional as well as global powers. Moscow's mistake to intervene in Afghanistan revealed its
unassailable vulnerability. After the disintegration of Soviet Union Kabul has again become
the center of attention of 9/11 terror attacks and importanc ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Ghulam Muhammad Nagra PhD Scholar,Department of Political Science & International Relations,Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan. 2-Ghulam Mustafa Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science & International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan. 3-Muhammad Imran PhD Scholar, Department of Political Science & International Relations, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Turmoil, Vulnerability, 9/11, Sanctuaries, Interests |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).07 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).07 |
| Page Nos: | 57-66 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Social Taboos in Pakistani Prime Time Urdu Dramas |
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| Abstract: | The occurrence of social taboos and their frequencies on Pakistani television dramas was the core objective behind
the conduction of this research work. The ultimate purpose was to find out the possible types of social taboos,
frequently exposed social taboo, occurrence per drama and comparison of social taboos in these dramas. The analysis was carried out
by using purposive sampling technique. ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Farrukh Nazir PhD Scholar, Center for Media and Communication Studies, University of Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Arshad Ali Assistant Professor, Center for Media and Communication Studies, University of Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Muhammad Farooq PhD Scholar,Center for Media and Communication Studies,University of Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | ARY TV, Drama, Electronic Media, Prime Time, Social Taboo |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).08 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).08 |
| Page Nos: | 67-77 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Labovian Model and Analysis of The Bully as Representation of the USA |
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| Abstract: | While applying Labov's model this study finds out the macro and micro features of the written text, i.e., The Bully
by Roger Dean Kiser, an American fiction writer. Labov's model of narrative analysis has proven efficacy primarily
in the exploration of the macro features. However, for the analysis of microfeatures, other elements of discourse analysis such as
cohesive ties, discourse markers, s ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Liaqat Iqbal Assistant Professor,Department of English,Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.2-Irfan Ullah Assistant Professor,Department of English,Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.3-Farooq Shah Lecturer,IBMS,Department of English, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.. |
| Keywords: | Written text, discourse analysis, story, Labov model |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).09 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).09 |
| Page Nos: | 78-84 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Impact of Personality traits on Workplace Deviance — A Pakistani Perspective |
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| Abstract: | This research-based study investigated empirically the impact of
agreeableness personality traits to workplace deviant behavior in
employees working in different organizations. We collected data through cross-sectional
method from 290 employees who can read and understand English. Previous studies
conducted related to these constructs confirmed that questionnaires in English language are
appr ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Tariq Iqbal Khan Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences, University of Haripur, KP, Pakistan.2-Shiraz Khan Assistant Professor,Department of Management Sciences,University of Haripur, KP, Pakistan.3-Mubashar Hassan Zia Lecturer,Faculty of Management Sciences, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Mass Media, National Media Policy, Education |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).10 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).10 |
| Page Nos: | 85-92 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Issues of E-Banking in Pakistan: Managers’ Perceptions about E-Banking Issues |
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| Abstract: | The banking industry is shifting from old traditional banking systems to
virtual banking around the world. As it is moving towards online, the issues
related to it are also increasing. Most common issues faced by e-banking around the globe
are security, fraud, customer awareness, trust, risk, privacy, phishing attacks and government
laws. The objective of this study is to highlight the issues ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Abdul Zahid Khan Assistant ProfessorDepartment of Technology Management,International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan. 2-Hafiz Ghufran Ali Khan Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences,International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan.3-Muhammad Jam e Kausar Ali Asghar Assistant Professor, Department of Management Sciences, University of South Asia, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | E-banking, Online Banking, Pakistan, Issues of E-Banking |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).11 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).11 |
| Page Nos: | 93-105 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| A Dystopian View of Postmodern Culture and Corporate Hegemony in Max Barry’s Jennifer Government |
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| Abstract: | This paper offers a dystopian view of postmodern culture and corporate
hegemony to foreground the effects of late capitalism on human and society.
The paper interprets Max Barrys Jennifer Government in the light of Frederic Jameson and
Tom Moylans theories of postmodern culture and dystopia, respectively. For Jameson,
postmodern culture is characterized by commodification of society, general d ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Muhammad Mahmood Ahmad Shaheen Assistant professor, Department of English, Government Sadiq Egerton College Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Sohail Ahmad Saeed Assistant professor,Department of English,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Postmodern Culture, Commodification, Corporate Hegemony, Consumerism, Social Values, Dystopia, Social Disintegration |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).12 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).12 |
| Page Nos: | 106-114 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Impact of Authentic Learning on the Satisfaction, Knowledge and Skills of Distance Learners in Context-Aware Ubiquitous Learning Environment |
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| Abstract: | This study was aimed to measure the impact of authentic learning on the
satisfaction, knowledge and skills of the learners in context-aware
ubiquitous learning environment. For this purpose an E-module based on authentic learning
activities was developed. This was a single group pre-survey and post survey experimental
study. All the students of M.Phil. DNFCE at AIOU in semester spring 2016 wer ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Zubia Noreen Ph.D Scholar,Department of Distance and Non-Formal Education,Allama Iqbal Open University Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan. 2-Muhammad Ajmal Associate Professor, Department of Distance and Non-Formal Education,Allama Iqbal Open University Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan. 3-Arshad Awan Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science, Allama Iqbal Open University Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Activity based Learning, Authentic Learning, Electronic Learning, Ubiquitous Learning. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).13 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).13 |
| Page Nos: | 115-125 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Corporate Frauds, Information Asymmetry and Stock Market Reaction |
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| Abstract: | Corporate financial frauds have shaken the investors’ trust in the credibility
of financial reports. Given the significance of the association between the
quality of governance structure and reliability of financial reporting mechanism, the study
evaluates this relation to evidence whether firms accused of financial misconduct improve
their credibility. Applying a sample of 63 firms involved ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Sohail Rizwan PhD Candidate, Department of Management and Social Sciences, Capital University of Science & Technology, Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Corporate Frauds, Corporate Governance, Concentrated Ownership Credible Financial, Reporting, Investors’ Trust, Agency Costs |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).14 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).14 |
| Page Nos: | 126-133 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| The Impact of New-Genre Leadership Style Training on Leadership Skills of School Leaders |
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| Abstract: | This research determined the impact of New-Genre leadership style
training on leadership skills of school leaders working in public and
private schools. The rational of this training was developed on the basis of related literature
and training need analysis. A short-course was developed focusing the deficient areas and
offered to 120 participants, randomly sampled to participate in this train ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Neelam Nisar Student,Department of Education, Lahore College for Women University,Punjab, Pakistan.2-Uzma Quraishi Vice-ChancellorDepartment of Education,Women University, Multan, Pakistan.3-Afifa Khanam Assistant Professor,Department of Education,Lahore College for Women University, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Educational Leadership, New-Genre Leadership, Educational Leadership Development, Educational Leadership in Pakistan |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).15 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).15 |
| Page Nos: | 134-144 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Coalescence of Form and Content in Ali’s English Ghazal: The Trauma of Kashmir in The Country without a Post Office |
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| Abstract: | This paper investigates the enunciation of meaning in the coalescence of
form and content in the ghazals of Agha Shahid Ali. In the last decade of
the twentieth-century escalation of political and civil clashes handicapped the social system
in Kashmir; all the government institutions remained closed for months. Post offices were
one of those institutions which remained shut and the letters pil ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Sabir Hussain Visiting Lecturer, Department of English Literature, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Pinkish Zahra Visiting Lecturer, Department of English Literature, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan. 3-Ghulam Murtaza Associate Professor,Department of English Literature, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Urdu ghazal, English ghazal, Chaos, Trauma, Kashmir, Literary stylistics |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).16 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).16 |
| Page Nos: | 145-155 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Students Organizations and Group Socialization: An Analysis of Islami Jamiat Talba in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |
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| Abstract: | Islami Jamiat Talba has been playing a key role in socializing students across Pakistan. Initially envisioned as
(missionary) organization, it however, involved more in campus politics. In the framework of "Group socialization
theory" this paper focuses on the systematic training and socialization procedure of IJT affiliated students. It primarily tries to
investigate how IJT, as a distinct gro ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Wajid Mehmood Assistant Professor,Department of Political Science,FATA University, Darra Adam Khel, TSD Kohat, KP, Pakistan. 2-Sajjad Hussain Visiting Faculty, Department of Political Science, University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.3-Imraz Muhammad Lecturer,department of Political Science, University of Buner, KP, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Jamaat-i-Islami, Islami Jamiat Talba, Political Socialization, Group Socialization, Student Organizations |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).17 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).17 |
| Page Nos: | 156-165 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Do Internal Working Conditions Affect Morale of Teaching? A Study of Teachers’ Perception |
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| Abstract: | The study was to investigate teachers morale towards their teaching Profession at the University of Sargodha. The
qualitative research design was used for this study. The adopted instrument was used for the research purpose. 39
items were developed by the researcher. Teachers from 24 departments of University of Sargodha were selected as sample of the study
by using convenient sampling techniqu ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Zunaira Fatima Lecturer, Department of Education, University of Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan. 2-Shazia bibi Lecturer,Department of Education,University of Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Muhammad Zaigham Qadeer Associate Professor,Faculty of Education,Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Teachers’ Morale, Internal Working Conditions, Teachers’ Perception |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).18 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).18 |
| Page Nos: | 166-173 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Naturalistic Elements in Ahmed Ali's Novel "Twilight in Delhi" |
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| Abstract: | The paper aims at analyzing the novel Twilight in Delhi written by Ahmad Ali in the light of naturalistic
elements. Naturalism as literary theory originated in the late 19th century focuses that human actions are controlled
and determined by hereditary, fate, environment and other social obligation, thus represents a very grim picture of life. Besides these
features, the study has also explored ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Bilal Khan Lecturer,Department of English, FATA University, KP, Pakistan. 2-Akbar Ali Assistant Professor, Department of English,FATA University, KP, Pakistan.3-Salma Hassan Lecturer, Department of English, FATA University, KP, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Naturalism, Naturalistic elements, Twilight in Delhi |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).19 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).19 |
| Page Nos: | 174-180 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Canonizing Othering and Reassertion of Orientalism in Contemporary Anglophone Young Adult Fiction by American and European Writers of Pakistani Origin |
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| Abstract: | The present paper based on the theoretical underpinning of Graham Huggans The Postcolonial Exotic and Lisa
Laus Re-Orientalism: The Perpetration and Development of Orientalism by Oriental explores the archetypal,
essentialist and the stereotype representation in contemporary young adult fictions Skunk Girl (2009) by Sheba Karim and
Wanting Mor (2010) by Rukhsana Khan, the American/European Paki ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Asma Haseeb Qazi Assistant Professor,Department of English,National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan. 2-Shazia Rose Assistant Professor, Department of English,National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad, Pakistan.3-Muhammad Ismail Abbasi Assistant Professor,Department of English,Govt. Post Graduate College Boys, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Anglophone, Exotic, stereotype, orientalism, Young adult fiction. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).20 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).20 |
| Page Nos: | 181-189 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Adaptive Market Hypothesis and Artificial Neural Networks: Evidence from Pakistan |
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| Abstract: | The debate covering stock return predictability is now shifted towards the investigation of changing patterns of
return predictability as suggested by the adaptive market hypothesis (AMH). The present article inspects the
varying return predictability pertaining to the equity market in Pakistan under AMH framework. A nonlinear autoregressive
neural network (NARNN) model is employed to investiga ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Sehrish Kayani PhD Scholar,Department of Management Sciences, NUML University, Islamabad, Pakistan. 2-Usman Ayub Assistant Professor,Department of Management Sciences,COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan.3-Imran Abbas Jadoon Assistant Professor,Department of Management Sciences,COMSATS University, Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Adaptive Market Hypothesis, Efficient Market Hypothesis, Artificial Neural Network, Rolling Window Analysis |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).21 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).21 |
| Page Nos: | 190-203 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Teachers Involvement in the Development of Students’ Personality Traits in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa |
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| Abstract: | The study aimed to look for the participation and comparison of gender-based teachers involvement in the
development of various personality traits of students at secondary school level. To answer the research questions, a
sequential explanatory mixed method design was adopted. The Southern districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa were taken as a source of
data. The researcher selected 361 secondary scho ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Saif Ullah PhD Scholar,Institute of Education and Research,University of Science & Technology, Bannu, KP, Pakistan.2-Safdar Rehman Ghazi Assistant Professor, Institute of Education and Research,University of Science & Technology, Bannu, KP, Pakistan. 3-Muhammad Kamran Assistant Professor, Department of Education, University of Loralai, Loralai, Balochistan, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Extraversion, Neuroticism, Personality, Secondary level students. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).22 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).22 |
| Page Nos: | 204-214 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Smart Education with Smart Phones: A Case Study of Bahawalpur |
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| Abstract: | Education plays a vital role in the development of every country in this world. Although, it is a fundamental right
of every citizen of the country to acquire education and it is also the responsibility of the governments to provide
and create such opportunities to obtain an education. But unfortunately, the governments of developing countries are failed to deliver
a strong policy on “educati ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Dost Muhammad Khan Assistant Professor,Department of Computer Sciences and I.T,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Iqra Yaqoob Visiting Lecturer,Department of Computer Sciences and I.T, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. 3-Nadeem Akhtar Assistant Professor,Department of Computer Sciences and I.T,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan |
| Keywords: | Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), Smart Education, Smartphone, Cloud Computing (CC), E-Education, Distance-Education, Virtual-Education |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).23 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).23 |
| Page Nos: | 215-223 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Understanding Pakistani Science Students’ Memorization Cognitive Processing Strategies in the Context of Their Culture, Socio-Economic Class and Education System |
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| Abstract: | Students use cognitive processing strategies (CPS) to learn from learning content. Each kind of CPS leads to specific
kind of learning outcomes. The CPS may be broadly grouped into rehearsal, organization and elaboration. The
culture, teaching learning situations and students conceptions limit choices to use different CPS. Because of contextual nature of
students CPS, qualitative approaches app ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Rafaquat Ali Assistant Professor,Department of Education,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. 2-Abid Shahzad Assistant Professor,Department of Education,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. 3-Syed Zubair Haidar Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Training,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan |
| Keywords: | Cognitive processing strategies, memorization, rehearsal, social class reproduction, Applied thematic analysis. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).24 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).24 |
| Page Nos: | 224-232 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Deleuze and Guattaris Immanent Plane and Becoming in a Fairy Tale |
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| Abstract: | The entities exist on dual planes, on the physical or transcendental plane, in forms, and the philosophical or
immanent plane that only considered intensity and movement of the objects. The present study is grounded on the
notions of Deleuze and Guattari (1987) who considered immanent plane to be affecting and transforming the indulged bodies through
process of becoming. The present study, thro ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Zainab Akram Assistant Professor,Department of English,Sardar Bahadur Khan Womens University, Pakistan.2-Faria Saeed Khan Professor, Department of English,University of Baluchistan, Quetta, Baluchistan, Pakistan. 3-Samreen Zaheer Lecturer,Department of English,NUML, Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Physical, philosophical, Immanent plane, transcendence plane, objects, transformation |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).25 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).25 |
| Page Nos: | 233-242 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Ex Post Analysis of Disaster Recovery (Earthquake — 2005) in the Red Zones Region of Balakot, Pakistan |
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| Abstract: | The Balakot town and its surroundings were almost totally destroyed by Earthquake – 2005. The government has
abandoned this town for residential purposes and declared as Red Zones Region. However, the government fully
supported post disaster relief and restoration phases. The rehabilitation and reconstruction phases were carried out through community
self-help-based system and partially suppo ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Amjad Ali Assistant Professor,Centre for Disaster Preparedness and Management (CDPM),University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.2-Sher Muhammad Malik Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan3-Mushtaq Ahmad Jan Assistant Professor,Centre for Disaster Preparedness and Management (CDPM),University of Peshawar, KP, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Earthquake – 2005, Red Zone Region, Disaster Recovery, Restoration, Rehabilitation, Reconstruction |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).26 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).26 |
| Page Nos: | 243-253 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
| Visit Us: |
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| Testing in English Language Teaching and its Significance in EFL Contexts: A Theoretical Perspective |
|---|
| Abstract: | This conceptual paper reviews literature on the most common practices of language tests in ELT contexts around the
world. The detailed discussion of various types of language tests is followed by its various aims and objectives which
are linked to the qualities or characteristics of different language tests. The review of the literature reveals that language tests and
its purposes vary from con ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Sayyed Rashid Ali Assistant Professor, Faculty of Languages & Translation, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.2-Hussain Ahmad Lecturer,English Language Institute, King Abdul- Aziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.3-Arshad Ali Khan Assistant Professor, Department of Linguistics and Communication,Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Assessment, EFL context, ESL teachers, Student proficiency, Language tests. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).27 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).27 |
| Page Nos: | 254-262 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
| Visit Us: |
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| A Survey of Teachers Motivational Level in Government Secondary Schools of District Mardan |
|---|
| Abstract: | The purpose of the study was to investigate the motivation of secondary school teachers in District Mardan. The
sample of 100 teachers from 20 secondary schools of boys and girls in District Mardan were randomly selected for
this study. For data collection self-developed, a questionnaire was administered. The questionnaire was consist of thirty-nine items.
Items were covered seven constructs of ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Sheraz Khan PhD Scholar,Department of Education,Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.2-Farah Khan Assistant Professor,Department of Education and Research,Women University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.3-Sadia Naz PhD Scholar, Department of Education, international Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | teachers, motivation, experience-wise, gender-wise motivational level |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).28 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).28 |
| Page Nos: | 263-271 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Financial Managerial Skills of Head and Accelerated Secondary Schools Performance in District Sahiwal |
|---|
| Abstract: | Financial management is preparing, directing and managing the monetary activities of an institution and it has
become necessary for the educational managers to have good financial management skills. The objectives of the study
were; 1) To explore the heads financial managerial skills at secondary school level 2) To find out the effect of heads financial
managerial skills in accelerating seconda ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Muhammad Asif Shahzad PhD Scholar,Department of Education, the Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Najam Ul Kashif Assistant Professor, Department of Education,the Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. 3-Muhammad Qasim Ali PhD Scholar,Department of Education, the Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Headteachers, Managerial skills, school performance |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).29 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).29 |
| Page Nos: | 272-279 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Effect of the Technology-Supported Learning on the Academic Performance of Secondary School Students |
|---|
| Abstract: | A Posttest only Controlled Group Experiment research was used to explore the effect of teaching through the technology-supported environment on learners' performance. Students of Biology group Grade IX, (n = 177),
from public schools of Karachi, participated in the experimental research for 20 weeks in the year 2016-17. The technology supported learning was intervened in the experiment group wher ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Asma Afzal Senior Headmistress,Education and Social Sciences Department,Iqra University, Karachi, Pakistan.2-Martin Thomas Head,Education and Social Sciences Department,Iqra University, Karachi Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Technology-Supported Learning, Child as a Digital Explorer, Teacher as a Digital Immigrant, 21st Century Learning Skill |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).30 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).30 |
| Page Nos: | 280-289 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
| Visit Us: |
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| Topical Management: Agenda Setting Strategy in Pakistani Political Talk-Shows |
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| Abstract: | This study analyzes the agenda-setting done by anchors using topical management in the interactional aspect of the institutional speech event; the Political News Interview (henceforth Political talk-show). In the current scenario of 24/7 news, audiences turn to political talk-shows to understand the events of the day and judge the news. The discussion on topics in the political talk-shows is manag ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Saira Asghar khan Lecturer,Department of English,Fatima Jinnah Women University Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. 2-Saima Amin Qadir Professor,Department of English,Fatima Jinnah Women University Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Discourse Analysis, Discourse Access Profile, Topical management, Agenda Setting, Pakistani Political talk-shows, Topical shifts, Recycling of Topics |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).31 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).31 |
| Page Nos: | 290-300 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Pakistani Identity and Kamila Shamsies Novels: An Analysis in Stylistics (Thematic Parallelism) |
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| Abstract: | This paper explored thematic parallelism in Kamila five of Shamsies novels i.e. Salt and Saffron,
Cartography, Broken Verses, Burnt Shadows, and Home Fire. The paper identify here conflicts,
depressions, identity fluctuations and a relentless machination of transformations by the powerful and resisting quarters
of the region. The repetitive rule of military in Pakistan, the negative fallouts of ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Irfan Ullah Assistant Professor, Department of English,Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan. 2-Liaqat Iqbal Assistant Professor,Department of English,Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan. 3-Ayaz Ahmad Lecturer, Department of English,Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Linguistics, Stylistics, Parallelism, Novels, Kamila Shamsie, Burnt Shadow |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).32 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).32 |
| Page Nos: | 301-309 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
| Visit Us: |
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| Demystifying the Myth of Genderlect through Intertextuality in Global Media Discourse |
|---|
| Abstract: | This article outlines a gender-based analysis at the connection of critical discourse analysis and
intertextuality, with the aim of providing a rich analyses of the multifaceted mechanisms of power and
ideology in discourse in supporting hierarchically gendered social orders. The focus of this research is to identify how
gender is socially constructed through linguistic choices (especially inte ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Aisha Rauf Language Instructor/Assessor, Department of English, North American ESL, Service, Edmonton, Canada. 2-Shumaila Mazhar Assistant Professor,Department of English,SBK Women’s University, Quetta, Balochishta.3-Shabana Akhtar Assistant Professor, Department of Pakistan Studies, SBK Women’s University, Quetta, Balochishta. |
| Keywords: | Genderlect, Intertextuality, Global Media |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).33 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).33 |
| Page Nos: | 310-317 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
| Visit Us: |
|
| Chaotic Libyan Arab Spring: A comparison with Egypt |
|---|
| Abstract: | Libyan spring occurred due to many reasons which were quite similar in nature with that of the spring struck
neighboring countries. Qaddafis family and tribe wealth increased many folds. Human rights abuses were normal
patterns. However, Libyan spring didnt end as it did in the neighboring countries. Due to Qaddafis deposition, the power vacuum
resulted. This was because of the abhorring of Ins ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Mufti Almas Gul PhD Scholar,Department of International Relations,University of Peshawar, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Chaotic, Tribalism, MENA Region |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).34 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).34 |
| Page Nos: | 318-328 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Expounding the Structure of Slyer Ways of Tunneling in Pakistan |
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| Abstract: | This study is aimed to expound the structure of slyer ways of tunneling in Pakistan. It also analyzes
relationships among these factors. Design of study encompasses on review of contemporary literature, survey
for collection of data, analysis, and modeling. Review of literature is used to prepare a list of ways of tunneling, ISM is affianced for
modeling contextual relationships, and MICMAC for ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Abdul Aziz Khan Niazi Assistant Professor, Institute of Business and Management, University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Tehmina Fiaz Qazi Assistant Professor,Institute of Business and Management,University of Engineering and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Abdul Basit Academics Head,Business Administration, Lahore Institute of Science and Technology, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Corporate governance, ISM, MICMAC, Pakistan, stakeholders, tunneling. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).35 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).35 |
| Page Nos: | 329-343 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
| Visit Us: |
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| Correlation of Test Anxiety and Working Memory: A Survey Study of Secondary School Students |
|---|
| Abstract: | This study was conducted to find a connection between test anxiety and working memory. All the
students of secondary schools of Punjab were taken as population. A total of 504 students were drawn as
a sample through stratified random sampling among which 252 were boys and 252 were girls. For data collection; two
tests for working memory and a Likert scale for test anxiety were used. It is concl ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Samina Shahab PhD Scholar, Department of Education,International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan.2-Samina Malik Dean, Department of Education,International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan. 3-Shamsa Aziz Head,Department of Education,International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Working Memory, Corsi-block Tapping Test, Central Executive |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).36 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).36 |
| Page Nos: | 344-350 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Breaking Through the Glass Ceiling: Leadership Practices of Women Leaders in Higher Education |
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| Abstract: | The study aimed to investigate the proficiency of women academic leaders in public universities, Pakistan. The
transformational leadership approach was used to conduct this study. A semi-structured interview protocol was
developed to collect data. A convenient sampling technique was applied to collect data from twenty women leaders from the three public
universities of Punjab. The interview que ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Asia Zulfqar Assistant Professor, Department of Education, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Syed Nasir Hussain Lecturer,Department of Early Childhood Education and Elementary Teacher Education, Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan.3-Shehzad Ahmed Assistant Professor,Department of Education,University of Okara, Okara, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Transformational Leadership; Women Leaders; Public Universities; Leadership Practices. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).37 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).37 |
| Page Nos: | 351-358 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| Role of Radio Pakistan in Advancing Socio-Economic Development of Rural Areas |
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| Abstract: | This doctoral study examines the role of Radio Pakistan in influencing socio-economic development in Central Punjab
through its radio stations situated in Lahore, Faisalabad, and Sargodha by analyzing the policy, content and the format
of the programs related to socio-economic development focusing on the social indicators of religion, healthcare, education, culture, and
politics as well as econ ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Anila Saleem Deputy Controller,Department of Radio Pakistan,Beaconhouse National University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Wajiha Raza Rizvi Associate Professor, School of Media and Mass Communication,Beacon House National University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Maria Saleem Freelancer, Department of The Business School,University of Central Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Rural, Development, Women, Change, CPEC, Economic Conditions |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).38 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).38 |
| Page Nos: | 359-363 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Children, Gender and Television: An Analysis of Heavy Viewers Behaviour Regarding Gender-specific Roles and Characteristics |
|---|
| Abstract: | Media is an important force that endeavours to shape the impressionable minds of children. Cartoon animation
programmes have a great influence on the behaviour of children as they prefer to watch cartoon programmes rather
than doing any other physical activity. In this context, the current research seeks to explore the behaviour of heavy viewers regarding
gender-specific roles and characteristi ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Beenish Zaheen Lecturer,Department of Mass Communication, The Women University Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. 2-Muhammad Ashraf Khan Professor,Department of Communication Studies,Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Television, Cartoon Programmes, Gender-specific Behaviour, Heavy Viewers, Survey |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).39 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).39 |
| Page Nos: | 364-374 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Development of a Teacher Evaluation Model for Private Schools of Punjab Province |
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| Abstract: | This research discusses the inquiry of measuring teacher effectiveness at private sector schools. Explicitly, it explores
how teachers performance evaluation can both reflect as well as predict teachers success, hence the study informs
about teachers personnel decisions, their instructional enhancement, and professional development. This includes mentoring,
training, and self-guided learning. T ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Mariam Hussain Subject Leader,English Language and Literature,Lahore Grammar School International, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Afifa Khanam Assistant Professor,Institute of Education, Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. 3-Uzma Qureshi Professor,Institute of Education,Lahore College for Women University, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | IB Teachers, Teacher Evaluation, Grow Model, Professional Development. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).40 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).40 |
| Page Nos: | 375-385 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| Political Trust and Efficacy among Educated Youth in Pakistan |
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| Abstract: | Political trust and efficacy are very popular among academics to foresee the legitimacy and the constancy of any
political regime. The present research was endeavored to see political trust and efficacy among university students
in Pakistan. A sample of 381 students was drawn from two public sector universities of the Islamabad city. The research included all
the popular constructs of political ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Akhlaq Ahmad Assistant Professor,Department of Sociology,International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.2-Farhan Navid Yousaf Associate Professor,Institute of Social & Cultural Studies,University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. 3-Mazhar Iqbal Bhatti Assistant Professor,Department of Psychology,International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Political Trust, Efficacy, Political Populism, Educated Youth, Pakistan |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).41 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).41 |
| Page Nos: | 386-391 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| Stem Education: Social, Cultural, and Economic Barriers Faced by Women of Khairpur (Pakistan) |
|---|
| Abstract: | This research finds barriers/challenges/issues which stop women of Khairpur, Sindh not to get themselves enrolled
in institutions providing STEM education and ultimately the job opportunities, resultantly that not only affects the
economic condition of their families but also that of the country. The universe of this study was the young female students, parents
of the students and ladies workin ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Muhammad Ali Shaikh Professor,Department of Media and Communication Studies, Sindh Madressatul Islam University, Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. 2-Zahid Hussain Sahito Assistant Professor,Department of Teacher Education,Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur, Sindh, Pakistan.3-Mahboob Ali Dehraj Assistant Professor,Department of Education,Shaheed Benazir Bhutto University, Sindh, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | STEM Education, Social/Cultural/Economic Barriers |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).42 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).42 |
| Page Nos: | 392-403 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| CPECs Educational Scope in Pakistan |
|---|
| Abstract: | China Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) appears as a major Prosperity Tool which can help Pakistan to
overcome her economic problems. CPEC has been researched up till now in various trade and commerce fields but
its most important linkage with education was hardto find. This study examines “The Educational Scope of CPEC in Pakistan”. The
study broadens our horizon regarding the fields of ed ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Anita Bilal Burki PhD Scholar,Department of Education, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Akhtar Ali Dean, Faculty of Education,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Ahmed Bilal Burki Lieutenant Colonel (Retd) Pakistan Army,Department of Social Science,The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | CPEC, Education and Human Resource Development, Education in Pakistan, Educational Scope in CPEC, Education and Economic Growth, Importance of Education, Special Economic Zones (SEZs) |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).43 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).43 |
| Page Nos: | 404-411 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| Framing of Panama Leaks: A Content Analysis of Pakistani and Western Press |
|---|
| Abstract: | This study investigated the emergence of different factors in the framing of Panama leaks by gathering data along
with five thematic frames of financial, morality, blame-game, political victimization, and accountability. Altogether
930 news stories were content analyzed to investigate how the issue of Panama leaks was framed in the media since its inception in April
2016. Furthermore, 22 framin ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Samira Saleem PhD Scholar, Department of Mass Communication,Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan. 2-Syed Abdul Siraj Professor,Head Media Studies, Department of Media Studies, Bahria University, Islamabad, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Factors, Governance, Pakistani, Panama Leaks, Political-economy, Western Press |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).44 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).44 |
| Page Nos: | 412-420 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| Countering Extremism Through Sufi Practices in Sindh |
|---|
| Abstract: | This article is an analysis of Sufism and Sufi practices performed at Sufi shrines of Sindh. Moreover, the ways to
counter the growing menace of extremism through Sufi practices is discussed in this paper. The approach adopted
is from traditional to modern, in understanding the importance of Sufism. Sindh is considered the land of Sufis but unfortunately,
it is badly affected by extremism. Alth ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Bakhtiar Ahmed PhD Scholar,Department of Pakistan Studies,Shah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur Mirs, Sindh, Pakistan. 2-Amir Ali Chandio Professor, Department of Political ScienceShah Abdul Latif University, Khairpur Mirs, Sindh, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Sufism, Sufi Practices, Extremism, Countering, Sindh. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).45 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).45 |
| Page Nos: | 421-426 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Benefiting Science Students with Synectics: An SR Approach |
|---|
| Abstract: | Students understanding of science education in Pakistan is not up to the standard level. The main aim of the
study is to see either comprehension level is raised through Synectics among high school students. A systematic
review of related literature and Meta-analysis has been done. Literature leads to conclusion that there is a need to study the utility of
Synectics model. Findings show that Sy ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Muhammad Samiullah Assistant Professor,Department of Science Education,Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan.2-Aftab Ahmad Lecturer (Faculty of Education), Department of Science Education,Allama Iqbal Open University, Islamabad, Pakistan.3-Gulzar Ahmed Assistant Professor,Department of Teacher Education,Sheikh Ayaz University of Shikarpur, Sindh, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Synectics, Meta-analysis, teacher training institutes, quality education. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).46 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).46 |
| Page Nos: | 427-437 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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| Knowledge Sharing Accelerates Success of Complex Projects: An Evidence from Pakistan |
|---|
| Abstract: | We studies project complexity, knowledge sharing behavior, and project on project success in the context of project
organizations in Rawalpindi and Islamabad. The data were collected from 326 employees working on multiple
projects using reliable measures. Project complexity showed negative association with project success. Knowledge sharing pointed out
a negative relationship with project compl ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Muryum Jamil Student,Faculty of Management Science,Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan.2-Farooq Ahmad Visiting Faculty,Faculty of Management Science,International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.3-Shahida Mariam Librarian,Business & Commerce,Government Institute of Commerce, Rawalpindi, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Project Complexity, Knowledge Sharing Behaviour, Project Success. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).47 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).47 |
| Page Nos: | 438-447 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| Determination of Competence, Training, and Character of Loyalty Through Personnel Professionalism as Intervening Variables in Guskamla Batam-Indonesia |
|---|
| Abstract: | Guskamla Batam personnel always improve Personnel Professionalism and its quality, both directly and indirectly,
but some problems exist, and solutions must be sought. This study used a saturated sample taken from the Census
Technique using proportional random sampling, namely personnel in the Guskamla Batam organizational units. The five staff
consisting of 120 personnel, were made into the po ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Eko Agus Susanto Department of Economics, Batam University, Riau Islands, Indonesia.2-Chablullah Wibisono Department of Economics, Batam University, Riau Islands, Indonesia.3-Indrayani Department of Economics, Batam University, Riau Islands, Indonesia. |
| Keywords: | Determination of Competence, Training, and Character of Loyalty Through Personnel Professionalism |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).48 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).48 |
| Page Nos: | 448-457 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| Students' Cognitive Development in Colleges: A Comparative Study of Private and Public Sectors |
|---|
| Abstract: | Cognition denotes the process of thinking and memory and cognition development is said to be the long-term changes in these procedures. Cognitive development is a major aspect of students' personality. The aims of the study were (1) To compare the perception of male and female students about cognitive development in private and public sector colleges. (2) To investigate which sector is more effici ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Sonia Rafique Principal, Department of Education, Principal Punjab College for Woman Pattoki, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Ifitkhar Ahmad Baig Principal, Department of Education, Principal Punjab College for Woman Pattoki, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Ashiq Hussain Director, Department of Director Student Counseling Center, University of Education, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Personality development, Cognitive Development, Private Sector Public Sector |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).49 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).49 |
| Page Nos: | 458-466 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| Listening to the Customers: How Quality Function Deployment (QFD) Addresses the Expectations of People in Various Fields Especially in Education |
|---|
| Abstract: | Quality Function Deployment is a versatile methodology, which systematically helps, enhancing the quality of
products, services, etc., by incorporating the wishes and needs of the customers. It can be applied in almost every
field of life, including transport system, library management system, online admission system, examination system, engineering,
agricultural, software, and so on. The ratio ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Lubna Shoukat Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Training, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.2-Zafar Iqbal Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Training, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.3-Muhammad Waheed Assistant Professor, Department of Educational Training, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Customers, Quality Function Deployment, Education |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).50 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).50 |
| Page Nos: | 467-477 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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|
| The Principle of non- Refoulement and its Role in the Protection of Refugees |
|---|
| Abstract: | The protection available to refugees under the principle of non-refoulement is a well-established rule of the
customary international law; which means that they can’t be shiftedagainst their well to their country where their
life is at risk. A person who avails the protection of the principle of non-refoulement and other protections guaranteed under the
international refugee instruments is co ...Read More - Download PDF
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| Author/s: |
1-Muhammad Zubair Associate Professor, Department of Law, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.2-Muhammad Aqeel Khan Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.3-Muzamil Shah Superintendent, Department of Law, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan. |
| Keywords: | Forced return, Nationality, Persecution, Political opinion, and Race. |
| DOI Number: | 10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).51 |
DOI Link: | http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2019(IV-II).51 |
| Page Nos: | 478-487 |
Volume & Issue: | IV-II |
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