References
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- Albuquerque, Eduardo, M. (2001). "Scientific infrastructure and catching-up process: notes about a relationship illustrated by science and technology statistics." Revista brasileira de economia 55(4), 545-566.
- Arza, Va. (2010). "Channels, benefits, and risks of public-private interactions for knowledge transfer: conceptual frameworkinspired by Latin America." Science and Public Policy 37(7), 473- 484.
- Atun, R., Shabbar, J., Sania, N., Felicia, M. K., Mauricio, L., Barreto, M., Nyirenda, N. B., & Peter, P. (2013). "Improving responsiveness of health systems to non-communicable diseases." The Lancet 381(9867), 690-697.
- Alshamaila, Y., Savvas, P., & Feng, L. (2013). "Cloud computing adoption by SMEs in the north east of England: A multi-perspective framework." Journal of Enterprise Information Management 26(3), 250-275.
- Boccanfuso, A. M. (2010). "Why university-industry partnerships matter." Science translational medicine 2(51), 125-515.
- Bruneel, J., Pablo, d’Este, & Ammon, S. (2010). "Investigating the factors that diminish the barriers to university-industry collaboration." Research Policy 39(7), 858-868.
- Bekkers, R., & Freitas, I. M. B. (2008). "Analysing knowledge transfer channels between universities and industry: To what degree do sectors also matter?" Research Policy 37(10), 1837-1853.
- Bresnahan, T. F., & Manuel, T. (1995). "General purpose technologies ‘Engines of growth’?" Journal ofEconometrics 65(1), 83-108.
- Chung, S. (2002). "Building a national innovation system through regional innovation systems." Tec novation 22(8), 485-491.
- Liu, X., & Steven, W. (2001). "Comparing innovation systems: a framework and application to China’s transitional context." Research Policy 307, 1091-1114.
- Cohen, W. M., & Daniel, A. L. (1990). "Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation." Administrative science quarterly: 128-
- Cooke, P., Mikel, G. U., & Goio, E. (1997). "Regional innovation systems: Institutional and organizationaldimensions." Research Policy 26(4- 5), 475-491.
- Coccia, M. (2008). "Measuring scientific performance of public research units for strategic change." Journal ofInformatics 2(3), 183- 194.
- D’Este, P., & Pari, P. (2007)."University-industry linkages in the UK: What are the factors underlying the variety of interactions with industry?" Research Policy 36(9), 1295-1313.
- Etzkowitz, H., & James, D. (2008). "Rethinking development: circulation in the triple helix." Technology Analysis &Strategic Management 20(6), 653-666.
- Fagerberg, J. (2003)."Schumpeter and the revival of evolutionary economics: an appraisal of the literature." Journal ofevolutionary economics 13(2), 125-159.
- Fagerberg, J., Martin, S., & Bart, V. (2010). "Innovation and economic development." Handbook of the Economics of Innovation 2, 833- 872.
- Feinson, S. (2003)."National innovation systems overview and country casesâ€. Knowledge flows and knowledge collectives:understanding the role of science and technology policies in development 13(1), 1- 280.
- Freitas, Bodas, I. M., Aldo, G., & Federica, R. (2013). "Finding the right partners: Institutional and personal modesof governance of university- industry interactions." Research Policy 42(1), 50- 62.
- Freeman, C. (1995). "The ‘National System of Innovation’in historical perspective." Cambridge Journal of Economics 19(1), 5-24.
- Geisler, E., & Albert, H. R. (1989). "University- industry relations: A review of major issues." Cooperative researchand development: The industry- university-government relationship: 43-64.
- Greenstein, F. I., Nelson, W., & Polsby, e. (1975). Handbook of political science, Addison Wesley Publishing Company.
- Godin, B. (2006)."The linear model of innovation: The historical construction of an analyticalframework." Science,Technology, & Human Values 31(6), 639-667.
- Rip, A., & Barend, J. R., Van, d. M. (1996). "The post-modern research system." Science and public policy 23(6), 343-352.
- Godin, B. (2006). "The knowledge-based economy: conceptual framework or buzzword?" The Journal of technologytransfer 31(1), 17-30.
- Greitzer, E. M. J. A., Pertuze, E. S. C., & William, A. L. (2010). "Best practices for industry- universitycollaboration." MIT Sloan Management Review 51(4), 1- 83.
- Allen, T. J. (1977)."Managing the flow of technology: technology transfer and the dissemination of technological information within the R and D organization."
- Albuquerque, Eduardo, M. (2001). "Scientific infrastructure and catching-up process: notes about a relationship illustrated by science and technology statistics." Revista brasileira de economia 55(4), 545-566.
- Arza, Va. (2010). "Channels, benefits, and risks of public-private interactions for knowledge transfer: conceptual frameworkinspired by Latin America." Science and Public Policy 37(7), 473- 484.
- Atun, R., Shabbar, J., Sania, N., Felicia, M. K., Mauricio, L., Barreto, M., Nyirenda, N. B., & Peter, P. (2013). "Improving responsiveness of health systems to non-communicable diseases." The Lancet 381(9867), 690-697.
- Alshamaila, Y., Savvas, P., & Feng, L. (2013). "Cloud computing adoption by SMEs in the north east of England: A multi-perspective framework." Journal of Enterprise Information Management 26(3), 250-275.
- Boccanfuso, A. M. (2010). "Why university-industry partnerships matter." Science translational medicine 2(51), 125-515.
- Bruneel, J., Pablo, d’Este, & Ammon, S. (2010). "Investigating the factors that diminish the barriers to university-industry collaboration." Research Policy 39(7), 858-868.
- Bekkers, R., & Freitas, I. M. B. (2008). "Analysing knowledge transfer channels between universities and industry: To what degree do sectors also matter?" Research Policy 37(10), 1837-1853.
- Bresnahan, T. F., & Manuel, T. (1995). "General purpose technologies ‘Engines of growth’?" Journal ofEconometrics 65(1), 83-108.
- Chung, S. (2002). "Building a national innovation system through regional innovation systems." Tec novation 22(8), 485-491.
- Liu, X., & Steven, W. (2001). "Comparing innovation systems: a framework and application to China’s transitional context." Research Policy 307, 1091-1114.
- Cohen, W. M., & Daniel, A. L. (1990). "Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation." Administrative science quarterly: 128-
- Cooke, P., Mikel, G. U., & Goio, E. (1997). "Regional innovation systems: Institutional and organizationaldimensions." Research Policy 26(4- 5), 475-491.
- Coccia, M. (2008). "Measuring scientific performance of public research units for strategic change." Journal ofInformatics 2(3), 183- 194.
- D’Este, P., & Pari, P. (2007)."University-industry linkages in the UK: What are the factors underlying the variety of interactions with industry?" Research Policy 36(9), 1295-1313.
- Etzkowitz, H., & James, D. (2008). "Rethinking development: circulation in the triple helix." Technology Analysis &Strategic Management 20(6), 653-666.
- Fagerberg, J. (2003)."Schumpeter and the revival of evolutionary economics: an appraisal of the literature." Journal ofevolutionary economics 13(2), 125-159.
- Fagerberg, J., Martin, S., & Bart, V. (2010). "Innovation and economic development." Handbook of the Economics of Innovation 2, 833- 872.
- Feinson, S. (2003)."National innovation systems overview and country casesâ€. Knowledge flows and knowledge collectives:understanding the role of science and technology policies in development 13(1), 1- 280.
- Freitas, Bodas, I. M., Aldo, G., & Federica, R. (2013). "Finding the right partners: Institutional and personal modesof governance of university- industry interactions." Research Policy 42(1), 50- 62.
- Freeman, C. (1995). "The ‘National System of Innovation’in historical perspective." Cambridge Journal of Economics 19(1), 5-24.
- Geisler, E., & Albert, H. R. (1989). "University- industry relations: A review of major issues." Cooperative researchand development: The industry- university-government relationship: 43-64.
- Greenstein, F. I., Nelson, W., & Polsby, e. (1975). Handbook of political science, Addison Wesley Publishing Company.
- Godin, B. (2006)."The linear model of innovation: The historical construction of an analyticalframework." Science,Technology, & Human Values 31(6), 639-667.
- Rip, A., & Barend, J. R., Van, d. M. (1996). "The post-modern research system." Science and public policy 23(6), 343-352.
- Godin, B. (2006). "The knowledge-based economy: conceptual framework or buzzword?" The Journal of technologytransfer 31(1), 17-30.
- Greitzer, E. M. J. A., Pertuze, E. S. C., & William, A. L. (2010). "Best practices for industry- universitycollaboration." MIT Sloan Management Review 51(4), 1- 83.
Cite this article
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APA : Waryyam, T., Mirza, B., & Waheed, A. (2021). Role of University-Industry Linkages and Its Impact on Innovation: Evidence from Pakistan. Global Regional Review, VI(II), 126-144. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(VI-II).16
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CHICAGO : Waryyam, Tahira, Bilal Mirza, and Abdul Waheed. 2021. "Role of University-Industry Linkages and Its Impact on Innovation: Evidence from Pakistan." Global Regional Review, VI (II): 126-144 doi: 10.31703/grr.2021(VI-II).16
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HARVARD : WARYYAM, T., MIRZA, B. & WAHEED, A. 2021. Role of University-Industry Linkages and Its Impact on Innovation: Evidence from Pakistan. Global Regional Review, VI, 126-144.
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MHRA : Waryyam, Tahira, Bilal Mirza, and Abdul Waheed. 2021. "Role of University-Industry Linkages and Its Impact on Innovation: Evidence from Pakistan." Global Regional Review, VI: 126-144
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MLA : Waryyam, Tahira, Bilal Mirza, and Abdul Waheed. "Role of University-Industry Linkages and Its Impact on Innovation: Evidence from Pakistan." Global Regional Review, VI.II (2021): 126-144 Print.
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OXFORD : Waryyam, Tahira, Mirza, Bilal, and Waheed, Abdul (2021), "Role of University-Industry Linkages and Its Impact on Innovation: Evidence from Pakistan", Global Regional Review, VI (II), 126-144
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TURABIAN : Waryyam, Tahira, Bilal Mirza, and Abdul Waheed. "Role of University-Industry Linkages and Its Impact on Innovation: Evidence from Pakistan." Global Regional Review VI, no. II (2021): 126-144. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(VI-II).16