RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE FAMILY ROLES AND ATTACHMENT STYLES AMONG ADULT CHILDREN OF ALCOHOLIC FATHERS IN PAKISTAN

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).07      10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).07      Published : Sep 3
Authored by : Ivan Suneel , Elizabeth SchwaigerSuneel , SarahAnthoney

07 Pages : 56-63

References

  • Angres, D., Talbott, D., & Bettinardi-Angres, K. (2001). Healing the Healer: The Addicted Physician. Madison, CT: The Psychosocial Press
  • Barnett, O., Miller-Perrin, C. L., & Perrin, R. C. (2005). Family Violence Across the Lifespan: An introduction (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Barrera, M., Hageman, D. N., & Gonzales, N. (2004). Revisiting Hispanic Adolescents' Resilience to the Effects of Parental Problem Drinking and Life Stress. American Journal of Community Psychology, 34(1-2), 83 94. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:AJCP.0000040148.72858.81
  • Bijttebier, P., & Goethals, E. R. (2006). Parental Drinking as a Risk Factor for Children's Maladjustment: The Mediating Role of Family Environment. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 20, 126-130. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.20.2.126
  • Braithwaite, V., & Devine, C. (1993). Life satisfaction and adjustment of children of alcoholics: The Effects of Parental Drinking, Family Disorganization and Survival Roles. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 32(4), 417-429. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8260.1993.tb01076.x
  • Brennan, K. A., Shaver, P. R., & Tobey, A. E. (1991). Attachment Styles, Gender and Parental Problem Drinking. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 8(4), 451-466. doi: 10.1177/026540759184001
  • Black, C. (2006). Family Strategies: Practical Tools for Professionals Treating Families Impacted by Addiction. Brainbridge Island: Mac Publishing. Cleveland Clinic Foundation (2009). Fostering a positive selfimage. Emotional Wellbeing. http://my.clevelandclinic.org/healthy_living/mental_health/h ic_fostering_a_positive_self-image.aspx
  • Corte, C., & Becherer, M. (2007). Differential Effects of Maternal and Paternal Alcoholism and Gender on Drinking, Alcohol-Related Self-Cognition, and Psychopathology. Journal of Addictions Nursing, 18(4), 175-185. doi: 10.1080/10884600701698828
  • Cruse, J., & Wegscheider, C. S. (2012). Understanding Codependency, Updated and Explained: The Science behind it and how to break the cycle. Deerfiled Beach Florida: Health Communication, Inc.
  • Daylon, T. (2012). The ACOA Traumatic Syndrome: The impact of Childhood Pain on Adult Relationships. Deerfield Beach, Florida: Health Communication, Inc.
  • DeLucia, C., Belz, A., & Chassin, L. (2001). Do adolescent symptomatology and family environment vary over time with fluctuations in paternal alcohol impairment? Developmental psychology, 37, 207-216. doi: 10.1037//0012-1649.37.2.207
  • Feeney, J. A. (1999). Adult romantic attachment and couple relationships. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (p. 355-377). The Guilford Press
  • Fineran, K., Laux, J. M., Seymore, J., & Thomas, T. (2010). The Barnum effect and chaos theory: Exploring college student ACOA traits. Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 24, 17-31. doi: 10.1080/87568220903400096
  • Grant, B. F. (2000). Estimates of US children exposed to alcohol abuse and dependence in the family. American Journal of Public Health, 90(1), 112-115.
  • Gruber, E., Celan, J., Golik-Gruber, V., Agius, M., & Murphy, S. (2007). The relationship between having smoking or drinking parents and the occurrence of smoking or drinking in their adolescent children. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 43(1), 25-35.
  • Haider, W., & Chaudhry, M. A. (2008) Prevalence of alcoholism in the Punjab, Pakistan. Biomedical, 24, 80-84. http://thebiomedicapk.com/articles/143.pdf
  • Haviland, C. (2013). Pakistan battles growing alcohol addiction BBC News Asia.
  • Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 511-524
  • Jekarl, J. (2001). Survey on drinking habits of Koreans, Seoul, Korea. Korean drinking Culture and Alcohol Research Foundation.
  • Jay, D. (2006). No more letting go
  • Kachadourian, L. K., Eiden, R. D., & Leonard, K. E. (2009). Parental alcoholism, negative parenting, and the mediating role of marital satisfacition. Addictive Behaviors, 34, 918-927. Doi: 10;1016/j.addbeh.2009.05.003
  • Kalat, J. W. (2013). Biological Psychology (11th ed). Belmont: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
  • Kelley, M. L., Cash, T. F., Grant, A. R., Miles, D. L., & Santos, M. T. (2004). Parental alcoholism: Relationships to adult attachment in college women and men. Addictive Behaviors, 18, 1-6. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.02.064
  • Kelley, M. L., Pearson, M. R., Trinh, S., Klostermann, K., & Karkowski, K. (2011). Maternal and parental alcoholism and depressive mood in college students: Parental relationship as mediators of ACOA depressive mood link. Addictive Behavior, 36, 700-706. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.01.028
  • Ketcham, K., Asbury, W. F., Schulstad, M., & Ciaramicoli, A. P. (2009). Beyond the Influence: Understanding and Defeating Alcoholism. New York: Random House Publishing, Group.
  • Lopez, F. G., & Brennan, K. A. (2000). Dynamic processes underlying adult attachment organization: Toward an attachment theoretical perspective on the healthy and effective self. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 47, 283-301.
  • Lowinson, J., Ruiz, P., Milman, R., & Langford, G. (2005). Substance Abuse: A Comprehensive Textbook. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkens.
  • Mir, M. U., Khan, I., Ahmed, B., & Razzak, J. A. (2012). Alcohol and marijuana use while driving-an unexpected crash risk in Pakistani commercial drivers: A cross-sectional survey. Bio Medical Central Public Health, 12:145-152. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-145
  • Moos, R. H., Finney, J.W., & Cronkite, R. C. (1990). Alcoholism treatment: Context, process, and outcome. Oxford University Press.
  • National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University, (2005). Family matters: Substance Abuse and the American Family, New York. https://askjan.org/organizations/National-Center-onAddiction-and-Substance-Abuse-at-Columbia-University.cfm
  • National Institute of Health (2004). Alcohol Abuse Increases, Dependence Declines Across Decade. http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/press/2004/NESARCNews-text.htm
  • Nodar, M. (2012). Chaotic Environments and Adult children alcoholics. The Professional Counselor: Research and Practice, 2 (1), 43-47.
  • Potter, A. E., & Williams, D. E. (1991). Development of a measure examining children's roles in alcoholic families. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 52, 50-77.
  • Rangarajan, S. (2008). Mediators and moderators of parental alcoholism effects on offspring self-esteem. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 43(3), 481-191. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agn034
  • Samuel, I, S., Mahmood, Z., & Saleem, S. (2014). The development of role identification scale for adult children of alcoholic fathers. Pakistan Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology.
  • Sandalson, G. (2012). Adult Children of Abusive Parents Understanding fro Adult Children that Suffered Under Abusive Parents. America: JK Publishing.
  • Sartor, C.E., Lynskey, M.T., Jacob, T., & True, W. (2007). The role of childhood risk factors in initiation of alcohol use and progression to alcohol dependence. Addiction, 102 (2) 216-225. doi: 10.1111/j.1360- 0443.2006.01661.x
  • Stanley, S., & Vanitha, C. (2008). Psychosocial correlates in adolescent children of alcoholics- Implication for intervention. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 12(2), 67-80.
  • Stanley, S. (2006). Marital adjustment and quality of life in couples with and without an alcoholic husband. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 28(2), 18-32.
  • Tinnfalt, A., Ericksson, C., & Brunnberg, E. (2011). Adolescent children of alcoholics on disclosure, support and assessment of trustworthy adults. Child Adolescence Social Work Journal, 28, 133-151. Doi:10.1007/s10560-011-0225-1
  • Torvik, F. A., Rognmo, K., Ask, H., Roysamb, E., & Tambs, K. (2011). Parental alcohol use and adolescent school adjustment in general population: Results from the HUNT study. Biomedical Central Public Health, 11, 706-716. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-706
  • Vernig, P. M. (2011). Family roles in homes with alcohol dependent parents: An evidence based review. Substance Use and Misuse, 46, 535-542. doi:10.3109/10826084.2010.501676
  • Veronie, L., & Fruehstorfer, D. B. (2001). Gender, birth order and family role identification among adult children of alcoholics. Current Psychology: Development, Learning, Personality, 20(1), 53-67. Doi: 10.1007/s12144-001-1003-6
  • Wegscheider-Cruse, S. (1985). Choice Making. Pompano Beach, Florida: Health Communications, Inc.
  • World Health Organization Global Status Report on Road Safety: Time for action (2009). World Health Organization. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2009/9789241563840_eng.pdf
  • World Health Organization. (2004). Global Status Report on Alcohol 2004, World Health Organization, Geneva. http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/publications/global_status_report_2004_overview.pdf
  • Young, J. L., & Adamec, C. (2013). When your Adult Child Breaks your Heart: Coping with Mental Illness, Substance Abuse, and the Problems that Tear Families Apart. Guilford: Lyons Press.

References

  • Angres, D., Talbott, D., & Bettinardi-Angres, K. (2001). Healing the Healer: The Addicted Physician. Madison, CT: The Psychosocial Press
  • Barnett, O., Miller-Perrin, C. L., & Perrin, R. C. (2005). Family Violence Across the Lifespan: An introduction (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
  • Barrera, M., Hageman, D. N., & Gonzales, N. (2004). Revisiting Hispanic Adolescents' Resilience to the Effects of Parental Problem Drinking and Life Stress. American Journal of Community Psychology, 34(1-2), 83 94. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:AJCP.0000040148.72858.81
  • Bijttebier, P., & Goethals, E. R. (2006). Parental Drinking as a Risk Factor for Children's Maladjustment: The Mediating Role of Family Environment. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors : Journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 20, 126-130. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.20.2.126
  • Braithwaite, V., & Devine, C. (1993). Life satisfaction and adjustment of children of alcoholics: The Effects of Parental Drinking, Family Disorganization and Survival Roles. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 32(4), 417-429. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2044-8260.1993.tb01076.x
  • Brennan, K. A., Shaver, P. R., & Tobey, A. E. (1991). Attachment Styles, Gender and Parental Problem Drinking. Journal of Social and Personal Relationships, 8(4), 451-466. doi: 10.1177/026540759184001
  • Black, C. (2006). Family Strategies: Practical Tools for Professionals Treating Families Impacted by Addiction. Brainbridge Island: Mac Publishing. Cleveland Clinic Foundation (2009). Fostering a positive selfimage. Emotional Wellbeing. http://my.clevelandclinic.org/healthy_living/mental_health/h ic_fostering_a_positive_self-image.aspx
  • Corte, C., & Becherer, M. (2007). Differential Effects of Maternal and Paternal Alcoholism and Gender on Drinking, Alcohol-Related Self-Cognition, and Psychopathology. Journal of Addictions Nursing, 18(4), 175-185. doi: 10.1080/10884600701698828
  • Cruse, J., & Wegscheider, C. S. (2012). Understanding Codependency, Updated and Explained: The Science behind it and how to break the cycle. Deerfiled Beach Florida: Health Communication, Inc.
  • Daylon, T. (2012). The ACOA Traumatic Syndrome: The impact of Childhood Pain on Adult Relationships. Deerfield Beach, Florida: Health Communication, Inc.
  • DeLucia, C., Belz, A., & Chassin, L. (2001). Do adolescent symptomatology and family environment vary over time with fluctuations in paternal alcohol impairment? Developmental psychology, 37, 207-216. doi: 10.1037//0012-1649.37.2.207
  • Feeney, J. A. (1999). Adult romantic attachment and couple relationships. In J. Cassidy & P. R. Shaver (Eds.), Handbook of attachment: Theory, research, and clinical applications (p. 355-377). The Guilford Press
  • Fineran, K., Laux, J. M., Seymore, J., & Thomas, T. (2010). The Barnum effect and chaos theory: Exploring college student ACOA traits. Journal of College Student Psychotherapy, 24, 17-31. doi: 10.1080/87568220903400096
  • Grant, B. F. (2000). Estimates of US children exposed to alcohol abuse and dependence in the family. American Journal of Public Health, 90(1), 112-115.
  • Gruber, E., Celan, J., Golik-Gruber, V., Agius, M., & Murphy, S. (2007). The relationship between having smoking or drinking parents and the occurrence of smoking or drinking in their adolescent children. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 43(1), 25-35.
  • Haider, W., & Chaudhry, M. A. (2008) Prevalence of alcoholism in the Punjab, Pakistan. Biomedical, 24, 80-84. http://thebiomedicapk.com/articles/143.pdf
  • Haviland, C. (2013). Pakistan battles growing alcohol addiction BBC News Asia.
  • Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 511-524
  • Jekarl, J. (2001). Survey on drinking habits of Koreans, Seoul, Korea. Korean drinking Culture and Alcohol Research Foundation.
  • Jay, D. (2006). No more letting go
  • Kachadourian, L. K., Eiden, R. D., & Leonard, K. E. (2009). Parental alcoholism, negative parenting, and the mediating role of marital satisfacition. Addictive Behaviors, 34, 918-927. Doi: 10;1016/j.addbeh.2009.05.003
  • Kalat, J. W. (2013). Biological Psychology (11th ed). Belmont: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
  • Kelley, M. L., Cash, T. F., Grant, A. R., Miles, D. L., & Santos, M. T. (2004). Parental alcoholism: Relationships to adult attachment in college women and men. Addictive Behaviors, 18, 1-6. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.02.064
  • Kelley, M. L., Pearson, M. R., Trinh, S., Klostermann, K., & Karkowski, K. (2011). Maternal and parental alcoholism and depressive mood in college students: Parental relationship as mediators of ACOA depressive mood link. Addictive Behavior, 36, 700-706. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2011.01.028
  • Ketcham, K., Asbury, W. F., Schulstad, M., & Ciaramicoli, A. P. (2009). Beyond the Influence: Understanding and Defeating Alcoholism. New York: Random House Publishing, Group.
  • Lopez, F. G., & Brennan, K. A. (2000). Dynamic processes underlying adult attachment organization: Toward an attachment theoretical perspective on the healthy and effective self. Journal of Counseling Psychology, 47, 283-301.
  • Lowinson, J., Ruiz, P., Milman, R., & Langford, G. (2005). Substance Abuse: A Comprehensive Textbook. Philadelphia: Lippincott, Williams and Wilkens.
  • Mir, M. U., Khan, I., Ahmed, B., & Razzak, J. A. (2012). Alcohol and marijuana use while driving-an unexpected crash risk in Pakistani commercial drivers: A cross-sectional survey. Bio Medical Central Public Health, 12:145-152. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-12-145
  • Moos, R. H., Finney, J.W., & Cronkite, R. C. (1990). Alcoholism treatment: Context, process, and outcome. Oxford University Press.
  • National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse at Columbia University, (2005). Family matters: Substance Abuse and the American Family, New York. https://askjan.org/organizations/National-Center-onAddiction-and-Substance-Abuse-at-Columbia-University.cfm
  • National Institute of Health (2004). Alcohol Abuse Increases, Dependence Declines Across Decade. http://www.niaaa.nih.gov/press/2004/NESARCNews-text.htm
  • Nodar, M. (2012). Chaotic Environments and Adult children alcoholics. The Professional Counselor: Research and Practice, 2 (1), 43-47.
  • Potter, A. E., & Williams, D. E. (1991). Development of a measure examining children's roles in alcoholic families. Journal of Studies on Alcohol, 52, 50-77.
  • Rangarajan, S. (2008). Mediators and moderators of parental alcoholism effects on offspring self-esteem. Alcohol and Alcoholism, 43(3), 481-191. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agn034
  • Samuel, I, S., Mahmood, Z., & Saleem, S. (2014). The development of role identification scale for adult children of alcoholic fathers. Pakistan Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology.
  • Sandalson, G. (2012). Adult Children of Abusive Parents Understanding fro Adult Children that Suffered Under Abusive Parents. America: JK Publishing.
  • Sartor, C.E., Lynskey, M.T., Jacob, T., & True, W. (2007). The role of childhood risk factors in initiation of alcohol use and progression to alcohol dependence. Addiction, 102 (2) 216-225. doi: 10.1111/j.1360- 0443.2006.01661.x
  • Stanley, S., & Vanitha, C. (2008). Psychosocial correlates in adolescent children of alcoholics- Implication for intervention. International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation, 12(2), 67-80.
  • Stanley, S. (2006). Marital adjustment and quality of life in couples with and without an alcoholic husband. Indian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 28(2), 18-32.
  • Tinnfalt, A., Ericksson, C., & Brunnberg, E. (2011). Adolescent children of alcoholics on disclosure, support and assessment of trustworthy adults. Child Adolescence Social Work Journal, 28, 133-151. Doi:10.1007/s10560-011-0225-1
  • Torvik, F. A., Rognmo, K., Ask, H., Roysamb, E., & Tambs, K. (2011). Parental alcohol use and adolescent school adjustment in general population: Results from the HUNT study. Biomedical Central Public Health, 11, 706-716. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-11-706
  • Vernig, P. M. (2011). Family roles in homes with alcohol dependent parents: An evidence based review. Substance Use and Misuse, 46, 535-542. doi:10.3109/10826084.2010.501676
  • Veronie, L., & Fruehstorfer, D. B. (2001). Gender, birth order and family role identification among adult children of alcoholics. Current Psychology: Development, Learning, Personality, 20(1), 53-67. Doi: 10.1007/s12144-001-1003-6
  • Wegscheider-Cruse, S. (1985). Choice Making. Pompano Beach, Florida: Health Communications, Inc.
  • World Health Organization Global Status Report on Road Safety: Time for action (2009). World Health Organization. http://whqlibdoc.who.int/publications/2009/9789241563840_eng.pdf
  • World Health Organization. (2004). Global Status Report on Alcohol 2004, World Health Organization, Geneva. http://www.who.int/substance_abuse/publications/global_status_report_2004_overview.pdf
  • Young, J. L., & Adamec, C. (2013). When your Adult Child Breaks your Heart: Coping with Mental Illness, Substance Abuse, and the Problems that Tear Families Apart. Guilford: Lyons Press.

Cite this article

APA

    APA : Suneel, I., Suneel, E. S., & Anthoney, S. (2020). Relationship Between the Family Roles and Attachment Styles Among Adult Children of Alcoholic Fathers in Pakistan. Global Regional Review, V(III), 56-63. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).07

CHICAGO

    CHICAGO : Suneel, Ivan, Elizabeth Schwaiger Suneel, and Sarah Anthoney. 2020. "Relationship Between the Family Roles and Attachment Styles Among Adult Children of Alcoholic Fathers in Pakistan." Global Regional Review, V (III): 56-63 doi: 10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).07

HARVARD

    HARVARD : SUNEEL, I., SUNEEL, E. S. & ANTHONEY, S. 2020. Relationship Between the Family Roles and Attachment Styles Among Adult Children of Alcoholic Fathers in Pakistan. Global Regional Review, V, 56-63.

MHRA

    MHRA : Suneel, Ivan, Elizabeth Schwaiger Suneel, and Sarah Anthoney. 2020. "Relationship Between the Family Roles and Attachment Styles Among Adult Children of Alcoholic Fathers in Pakistan." Global Regional Review, V: 56-63

MLA

    MLA : Suneel, Ivan, Elizabeth Schwaiger Suneel, and Sarah Anthoney. "Relationship Between the Family Roles and Attachment Styles Among Adult Children of Alcoholic Fathers in Pakistan." Global Regional Review, V.III (2020): 56-63 Print.

OXFORD

    OXFORD : Suneel, Ivan, Suneel, Elizabeth Schwaiger, and Anthoney, Sarah (2020), "Relationship Between the Family Roles and Attachment Styles Among Adult Children of Alcoholic Fathers in Pakistan", Global Regional Review, V (III), 56-63

TURABIAN

    TURABIAN : Suneel, Ivan, Elizabeth Schwaiger Suneel, and Sarah Anthoney. "Relationship Between the Family Roles and Attachment Styles Among Adult Children of Alcoholic Fathers in Pakistan." Global Regional Review V, no. III (2020): 56-63. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).07