ARTICLE

TEACHERS PERCEPTIONS ABOUT THE IMPLEMENTATION OF ACTIVITY BASED TEACHING AT PRIMARY SCHOOL LEVEL IN PUNJAB PAKISTAN

27 Pages : 246-257

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(VI-I).27      10.31703/grr.2021(VI-I).27      Published : Mar 2021

Teachers' Perceptions about the Implementation of Activity Based Teaching at Primary School Level in Punjab, Pakistan

    The activity-based teaching method is a technique adopted by a teacher to emphasize his/her method of teaching through activity. The key purpose of this study was to explore the teachers' perceptions about the implementation of activity-based teaching at the primary school level in Punjab, Pakistan. This study was quantitative and descriptive in nature. The sample consisted of 800 teachers from 200 schools through a multi-stage random sampling technique. The questionnaire was used on a five-point Likert scale for data collection. Inferential statistical analysis techniques such as frequency, percentage, mean scores, standard deviation and independentsample t-test were used for data analysis. The results of the study illustrated that activity-based teaching had a positive effect on students' achievement. It is concluded that female teachers were more agreed about the implementation of teaching-learning strategies in activitybased teaching as compared to male teachers. It was recommended that workshops and seminars should be organized for the training and re-training of teachers on using activity-based teaching methods in primary classes.

    Implementation, Activity-Based Teaching, Efficient Learning Experiences, Pedagogical Approaches to Teaching
    (1) Fozia Parveen
    PhD Scholar, Department of Education, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Irem Mushtaq
    Assistant Professor, Department of Education, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Anwer, F. (2019). Activity-Based Teaching, Student Motivation and Academic Achievement. Journal of Education and Educational Development, 6(1), 154-170.
  • Arends, R. I. (2004). Learning to teach (6thed.). New York: McGraw Hill Company.
  • Azuka, B. F. (2013). Activity-based learning strategies in the mathematics classroom. Journal of Education and Practice, 4(13), 8-14.
  • Bitchener, J. (2008). Evidence in support of written corrective feedback. Journal of Second Language Writing, 17(2), 102-118.
  • Churchill, D. (2003), Effective design principles for activity-based learning: The crucial role of ‘learning objects' in science and engineering education. Paper Presented at the Ngee Ann Polytechnic, 2
  • David, M. M. (2007). A Task-Centered Instructional Strategy. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 40(1), 5-22. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2007.107 82493.
  • David, S.O. (2007). Effects of Activity-based teaching method on the academic achievement of slow learners in chemistry at the senior secondary school level (Unpublished Med. Thesis). Department of Education (Science) of the Faculty of Education, Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria.
  • Federal Ministry of Education. (2004). National Policy of Education. Lagos Federal Government Press.
  • Felder, R. M., & Brent, R. (2005). No.5 The Intellectual Development of Science and Engineering Students: In Modes Challenges. Journal of Engineering Education, 93(4), 269-278
  • Hall, D. C., Kellar, G. M., & Weinstein, L. B. (2016). The impact of an activity-based learning environment and grade point average on student final course grade in an undergraduate business statistics class. Academy of Educational Leadership Journal, 20(1), 50-64.
  • Hung, W., Jonassen, D.H., & Liu, R. (2008). Problem-based learning. In D.H. Jonassen (Ed.), Handbook of research on educational communications and technology (3rd edition). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
  • Hussain, S. (2004). Comparison of traditional and super- learning techniques for teaching science at elementary level (Unpublished Ph.D. thesis). University of Arid Agriculture, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
  • Khan, S. A. (2008). An experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness of cooperative learning vs. traditional learning method (Unpublished Ph.D thesis). International Islamic University, Islamabad.
  • Lebuffe, S. (1994). Problem-based learning: what and how do students learn? Educ. Psychol. Rev., 16(3), 235-266.
  • Mahmood, M. K. (2004). A comparison of traditional method and computer assisted instruction on students' achievement in general-science (Unpublished Ph.D thesis). Institute of Education and Research, University of Punjab, Lahore.
  • Marie, V. J. (1994). An Assessment of the need for Training to Incorporate Religious/Spiritual Values In Psychotherapy (Doctoral dissertation), Indiana University of Pennsylvania.
  • Mehmood, K., & Kanwal, W. (2021). Implementation of activity based teaching at primary level: A theoretical perspective. Pakistan Journal of Educational Research, 4(1).
  • Noreen, R., & Rana, A. M. K. (2019). Activity-Based Teaching versus Traditional Method of Teaching in Mathematics at Elementary Level. Bulletin of Education and Research, 41(2), 145-159.
  • Oxford, R., & Crookall, D. (1990). Vocabulary Learning: A Critical Analysis of Techniques. TESL Canada Journal, 7(2), 09-30. https://doi.org/10.18806/tesl.v7i2.566
  • Safdar, M. (2007). A comparative study of Ausubelian and traditional methods of teaching physics at secondary school level in Pakistan (Unpublished PhD dissertation). National University of Modern Languages, Islamabad.
  • Schmidt, H. G. & van der Molen, H. T. (2001). Self- reported competency ratings of graduates of a problem-based medical curriculum. Acad. Med., 76(5), 466-468.
  • Schmidt, H. G., Vermeulen, L., & van der Molen, H. T. (2006).Long-term effects of problem- based learning: a comparison of competencies acquired by graduates of a problem-based and a conventional medical school. Med. Educ., 40(6), 562-567.
  • Shaibu, A. A., & Mari, J. S. (2002). Development and standardization of an instrument for assessing students' acquisition of science process skills in integrated science at the junior secondary level. Zaria Journal of Studies in Education, 3(1), 121-132.
  • Thornton. K. R. (2001). Teaching Physics Concepts with Activity-based Learning, University of Wisconsin- Madison http://www.wcer.wisc.edu/nise/ilt/on03De c,2011.
  • Yadav, P. (2015). Effect of Using Activity Based Teaching on Achievement of Students in Mathematics at Primary Level. International Journal of Advanced Research in Education & Technology (IJARET), 2(4), 157-159.

Cite this article

    APA : Parveen, F., & Mushtaq, I. (2021). Teachers' Perceptions about the Implementation of Activity Based Teaching at Primary School Level in Punjab, Pakistan. Global Regional Review, VI(I), 246-257. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(VI-I).27
    CHICAGO : Parveen, Fozia, and Irem Mushtaq. 2021. "Teachers' Perceptions about the Implementation of Activity Based Teaching at Primary School Level in Punjab, Pakistan." Global Regional Review, VI (I): 246-257 doi: 10.31703/grr.2021(VI-I).27
    HARVARD : PARVEEN, F. & MUSHTAQ, I. 2021. Teachers' Perceptions about the Implementation of Activity Based Teaching at Primary School Level in Punjab, Pakistan. Global Regional Review, VI, 246-257.
    MHRA : Parveen, Fozia, and Irem Mushtaq. 2021. "Teachers' Perceptions about the Implementation of Activity Based Teaching at Primary School Level in Punjab, Pakistan." Global Regional Review, VI: 246-257
    MLA : Parveen, Fozia, and Irem Mushtaq. "Teachers' Perceptions about the Implementation of Activity Based Teaching at Primary School Level in Punjab, Pakistan." Global Regional Review, VI.I (2021): 246-257 Print.
    OXFORD : Parveen, Fozia and Mushtaq, Irem (2021), "Teachers' Perceptions about the Implementation of Activity Based Teaching at Primary School Level in Punjab, Pakistan", Global Regional Review, VI (I), 246-257
    TURABIAN : Parveen, Fozia, and Irem Mushtaq. "Teachers' Perceptions about the Implementation of Activity Based Teaching at Primary School Level in Punjab, Pakistan." Global Regional Review VI, no. I (2021): 246-257. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(VI-I).27