ARTICLE

INTERPLAY OF COVID19 INDUCED STRESS AND PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS ON STUDENTS LANGUAGE LEARNING A MIXED APPROACH

01 Pages : 1-12

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).01      10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).01      Published : Sep 2020

Interplay of COVID-19 induced Stress and Psychological Effects on Students' Language Learning: A Mixed Approach

    The present research explores the interplay between COVID induced stress and its probable effects on students' language learning. It hopes to demonstrate to what extent students experienced stress owing to quarantine. How that stress affected their language learning and what probable strategies they devised in order to tackle that stress. Furthermore, it also tries to see whether female students experienced greater stress as compared to male students. The theoretical insights for this have been drawn from the 'Transactional Model of Stress' developed by Lazarus and Folkman in 1984. The method chosen for this paper was a mixed approach, including close-ended questionnaires using 'Google forms' and open-ended call interviews through WhatsApp. The results t found shows that above 90% of learners see COVID as a stimulus of stress and fear, disturbing them psychologically. Almost 66% of learners are of the view that females become more stressed than males. And round about 84% agreed to the fact that COVID is a cause of stress which can be coped and managed by adopting some effective strategies. In this study, it was found that the stress and language learning are dependent variables and COVID is an independent variable which has caused stress, leading to negatively affected language learning. The findings of this study can offer a larger scope in understanding the interplay of human stress and anxiety with the environmental stress other than COVID-19 as well.

    COVID-19, Quarantine, Psychological Stress, Anxiety, Digital Literacy, Language Learning, Environmental Stress, Online Teaching in Pakistan
    (1) Mamona Yasmin Khan
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Women University Multan, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Fariha Chaudhary
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Aqsa Choudhry
    M.Phil. Scholar, Department of English, Women University Multan, Multan, Punjab, Pakistan.
  • Ashcraft, M. H., & Kirk, E. P. (2001). The relationships among working memory, math anxiety, and performance. Journal of experimental psychology: General, 130(2), 224.
  • Auerbach, S. M. & Gramling, S. E. (1998). Stress management: psychological foundations. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Prentice Hall
  • Bandura, A. (2001). Social cognitive theory: An agentic perspective. Annual review of psychology, 52, 1-2. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.52.1.1
  • Bernstein, D.A; Penner, L.A; Stewart, A.C and Roy, E.J (2008) Psychology (8th edition). Houghton Mifflin Company Boston New York.
  • Burgess, S., & Sievertsen, H. H. (2020). Schools, skills, and learning: The impact of COVID-19 on education. VoxEu. org, 1.
  • Chapell, M. S., Blanding, Z. B., Silverstein, M. E., Takahashi, M., Newman, B., Gubi, A., & McCann, N. (2005). Test anxiety and academic performance in undergraduate and graduate students. Journal of educational Psychology, 97(2), 268.
  • Cowden, P. (2010). Communication and Conflict: Anxiety and Learning. Research in Higher Education Journal, 9.a
  • Dhull, I., & Kumari, S. (2015). Academic stress among adolescent in relation to gender. International Journal of Applied Research, 1(11), 394-396.
  • Eun-Jun, B. (2009). The Effects of Gender, Academic Concerns, and Social Support on Stress for International Students. PhD Thesis. University of Missouri, Columbia
  • Hackbarth M, Pavkov T, Wetchler J, Flannery M. Natural disasters: an assessment of family resiliency following Hurricane Katrina. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy. 38(2),340-51.
  • Hashemi, M. (2011). Language Stress and Anxiety among the English Language Learners. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 30, 1811-1816.
  • Hashempour, S. & Mehrad, A. (2014). The Effect of Anxiety and Emotional Intelligence on Students' Learning Process. Journal of Education & Social Policy, 1(2), 2375-0790.
  • Humensky, J., Kuwabara, S. A., Fogel, J., Wells, C., Goodwin, B., & Van Voorhees, B. W. (2010). Adolescents with depressive symptoms and their challenges with learning in school. The Journal of School Nursing: The Official Publication of the National Association of School Nurses, 265, 377 392. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ pmc/articles/PMC3686103/
  • Khan, Mussarat. (2018). Effect of Perceived Academic Stress on Students' Performance. FWU Journal of Social Sciences. 7(2), 146-151.
  • Lazarus,R.S & Folkman,S.(1984). Stress, appraisal, and Coping. New York: Springer
  • Makwana, N. (2019). Disaster and its impact on mental health: A narrative review. Journal of family medicine and primary care, 8(10), 3090.
  • Mazumdar, H., Gogoi, D., Buragohain, L., & Haloi, N. (2012). A Comparative Study on Stress and Its Contributing Factors among the Graduate and Post-Graduate Students. Advances in Applied Science Research, 3(1), 399-406.
  • Michaela C. Pascoe, Sarah E. Hetrick & Alexandra G. Parker (2020) The impact of stress on students in secondary school and higher education. International Journal of Adolescence and Youth, 25(1), 104-112, DOI: 10.1080/02673843.2019.1596823.
  • Misra, R., & Castillo, L. G. (2004). Academic Stress among College Students: Comparison of American and International Students. International Journal of Stress Management, 11(2), 132-148.
  • Misra, R., & McKean, M. (2000). College Students' academic Stress and Its Relation to Their Anxiety, Time Management, and Leisure Satisfaction. American Journal of Health Studies, 16(1), 41-51.
  • Moylan, S., Maes, M., Wray, N. R., & Berk, M. (2013). The neuroprogressive nature of major depressive disorder: Pathways to disease evolution and resistance, and therapeutic implications. Molecular Psychiatry, 185, 595-606. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22525486
  • Novelli, M., Higgins, S., 2016. The violence of peace and the role of education: insights from Sierra Leone. Comp. J. Comp. Int. Educ. 1-14. doi:10.1080/03057925.20 15.1119650
  • Pourrajab, M., Rabbani, M., & kasmaienezhadfard, S. (2014). Different Effects of Stress on Male and Female Students. Online Journal of Counseling & Education, 3(3).
  • Rees CJ, Redfern D (2000). Recognising the perceived causes of stress - a training and development perspective, Ind. and Commer. Train. 32(4): 120-127
  • Saqib, M., & Rehman, K. U. (2018). Impact of stress on students' academic performance at secondary school level at District Vehari. International Journal of Learning and Development, 8(1), 84-93.
  • Sarason, I. G. (1988). Anxiety, Self-Preoccupation and Attention. Anxiety Research, 1(1), 3-7
  • Sulaiman, T., Hassan, A., Sapian, V. M., & Abdullah, S. K. (2009). The Level of Stress among Students in Urban and Rural Secondary Schools in Malaysia. European Journal of Social Sciences, 10(2), 179-184
  • Tepas, D. I., & Price, J. M. (2001). What is stress and what is fatigue. Stress, workload, and fatigue. Mahwah, NJ: L. Erlbaum.
  • Tobias, S. (1983). Anxiety and Cognitive Processing of Instruction: DTIC Document.
  • Vanin, J. R. (2008). Overview of anxiety and the anxiety disorders. In Anxiety Disorders (pp. 1-18). Humana Press

Cite this article

    APA : Khan, M. Y., Chaudhary, F., & Choudhry, A. (2020). Interplay of COVID-19 induced Stress and Psychological Effects on Students' Language Learning: A Mixed Approach. Global Regional Review, V(III), 1-12. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).01
    CHICAGO : Khan, Mamona Yasmin, Fariha Chaudhary, and Aqsa Choudhry. 2020. "Interplay of COVID-19 induced Stress and Psychological Effects on Students' Language Learning: A Mixed Approach." Global Regional Review, V (III): 1-12 doi: 10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).01
    HARVARD : KHAN, M. Y., CHAUDHARY, F. & CHOUDHRY, A. 2020. Interplay of COVID-19 induced Stress and Psychological Effects on Students' Language Learning: A Mixed Approach. Global Regional Review, V, 1-12.
    MHRA : Khan, Mamona Yasmin, Fariha Chaudhary, and Aqsa Choudhry. 2020. "Interplay of COVID-19 induced Stress and Psychological Effects on Students' Language Learning: A Mixed Approach." Global Regional Review, V: 1-12
    MLA : Khan, Mamona Yasmin, Fariha Chaudhary, and Aqsa Choudhry. "Interplay of COVID-19 induced Stress and Psychological Effects on Students' Language Learning: A Mixed Approach." Global Regional Review, V.III (2020): 1-12 Print.
    OXFORD : Khan, Mamona Yasmin, Chaudhary, Fariha, and Choudhry, Aqsa (2020), "Interplay of COVID-19 induced Stress and Psychological Effects on Students' Language Learning: A Mixed Approach", Global Regional Review, V (III), 1-12
    TURABIAN : Khan, Mamona Yasmin, Fariha Chaudhary, and Aqsa Choudhry. "Interplay of COVID-19 induced Stress and Psychological Effects on Students' Language Learning: A Mixed Approach." Global Regional Review V, no. III (2020): 1-12. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2020(V-III).01