ARTICLE

AN OVERVIEW OF GEOGRAPHICAL STATUS OF KASHMIR UNDER SHAMIRI DYNASTY 13391554

27 Pages : 244 - 249

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(VI-II).27      10.31703/grr.2021(VI-II).27      Published : Jun 2021

An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554)

    The foundation of the Sultanate in Kashmir was laid by Shah Mir in 1339 AD, and for 216 years this family ruled over Kashmir, which is known as the imperial period in the history of Kashmir. This period was a blessing for Kashmirs, as they were victims of oppressive rule and political instability in the last period of Hindu rule. Shahmir abolished arbitrary taxes as soon as he took over the government. During this period, Kashmiris have been fortunate to see strong rulers like Shahab-ud-Din and Zain-ul-Abidin who, with their intelligence and broader perspective, elevate their status from a mere region to the developed states of the country. They protected the people of Kashmir from external invaders. The focus of this study is on the geographical location of Kashmir under the Shahmeri dynasty. This article examines the geographical location of Kashmir during the Shahmeri dynasty.

    Kashmir, Shahmiri Dynasty, Geographical Status, Shahb-ud-Din, Zainul Abidin
    (1) Amar Jahangir
    Junior Lecturer Kashmir Studies, Institute of Kashmir Studies, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Unsa Jamshad
    Assistant Professor Pakitan Studies, Department of History and Pakistan Studies, Women University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Bagh, Pakistan
    (3) Anbrin Khawaja
    Assistant Professor, Kashmir Studies, Institute of Kashmir Studies, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir Muzaffarabad, Pakistan.
  • Abbasi, R. M. (2013). Maloomat-e-Kashmir ka Encyclopedia (Riaz-e-Kashmir). Rawalpind: Monal Publications.
  • Ahmad, M. (2015). The economy of Kashmir Under Sultans (Sultanate Period). International Journal of History and Cultural Studies (IJHCS). V(1), I(3). www.arcjournals.org.
  • Bazaz, P. P. N. (1992). Tarikh Jad-o-Jehad-e-Azadi. Trans. Abdul Hamid Nezami. Mirpur: Verinag Publishers.
  • Din, M. S. (2012). Ancient History of Kashmir, translated Sheeda, Mirza Kemal-ud-Din Sheeda. Lahore: R. R. Printers.
  • Khan. M. A. (2011). Kashmir Tarikh k Ainy Main. Lahore: Jamal Publishers
  • Lawerance, W. R. (1991). The Valley of Kashmir. Mirpur: Verinag Publishers
  • Mir, G. M. (2006). Kishwe-e-Kashmir ki Panch Hazar Sala Tarikh. Mipur: Rizwan Publishers.
  • Nezami, T. (1998). The Underlying Spirit. Rawalpindi: Azad Jammu and Kashmir Liberation Cell.
  • Parmu, R. K. (2012). A History of Muslim Rule in Kashmir. 1320-1819. New Dehli: Peoples Publishers House.
  • Rehman, F. (2017). The State of Jammu and Kashmir at a Glance. Islamabad: New United Printers.
  • Schofild, V. (1999). Kashmir in the Cross Fire. New York: Tauris Publishers
  • Singh, J. M. (1992). My Frozen Turbulence in Kashmir. New Dehli: Allied Publishers Ltd.
  • Tishna, N. A. (2006). Tarikh-e-Kashmir 1324-2005. Lahore: Al-Faisal Publishers
  • Tishna, N. A. (2008). Auraq-e-Jammu-wa-Kashmir. Lahore: Al-Faisal Publishers.
  • Wani, A. S. K. (2017). Kashmir Kahani. Muzaffarabad: Azad Jammu and Kashmir Lebration Cell.
  • Wani, A. S. K. (1995). Pak Kashmir. Rawalpindi: Almuntar Publishers

Cite this article

    APA : Jahangir, A., Jamshad, U., & Khawaja, A. (2021). An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554). Global Regional Review, VI(II), 244 - 249. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(VI-II).27
    CHICAGO : Jahangir, Amar, Unsa Jamshad, and Anbrin Khawaja. 2021. "An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554)." Global Regional Review, VI (II): 244 - 249 doi: 10.31703/grr.2021(VI-II).27
    HARVARD : JAHANGIR, A., JAMSHAD, U. & KHAWAJA, A. 2021. An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554). Global Regional Review, VI, 244 - 249.
    MHRA : Jahangir, Amar, Unsa Jamshad, and Anbrin Khawaja. 2021. "An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554)." Global Regional Review, VI: 244 - 249
    MLA : Jahangir, Amar, Unsa Jamshad, and Anbrin Khawaja. "An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554)." Global Regional Review, VI.II (2021): 244 - 249 Print.
    OXFORD : Jahangir, Amar, Jamshad, Unsa, and Khawaja, Anbrin (2021), "An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554)", Global Regional Review, VI (II), 244 - 249
    TURABIAN : Jahangir, Amar, Unsa Jamshad, and Anbrin Khawaja. "An Overview of Geographical Status of Kashmir under Shamiri Dynasty (1339-1554)." Global Regional Review VI, no. II (2021): 244 - 249. https://doi.org/10.31703/grr.2021(VI-II).27